Sandhill Crane and Cackling Geese at Green Pond ~ November 27, 2011

I made an afternoon stop at Green Pond and found the Sandhill Crane standing among Snow Geese.

Sandhill Crane at the flooded fields by Green Pond, Northampton County.

Just as I picked out a Cackling Goose among the few thousand Canadas, it flew off to the eastern edge of the cornfield.

Cackling Goose flying over the flooded fields by Green Pond, Northampton County. Note the obvious short neck.

Then, a tight group of six "Richardson's" Cackling Geese swam fairly close, providing some great comparisons between them and the surrounding Canadas.

Two "Richardson's" Cackling Geese bracketing a Canada Goose at the flooded fields by Green Pond, Northampton County. In comparison to the Canada Goose, note the Cacklings' much smaller overall size and their more silvery or grayish backs, shorter necks, stubbier bills, and more vertical foreheads, which make the heads look 'blocky'. Another trait that most Cackling Geese show is a white 'chinstrap' that often appears wider and more horizontal at its top edge.

Another Cackling Goose / Canada Goose comparison. In addition to the aforementioned points, note the hint of a white line between the dark neck and the gray breast shown by some birds.

I also found a male Green-winged Teal that had no vertical white bar but only had a hint of a horizontal stripe on the wing, bringing up the possibility of the dreaded American/Eurasian Teal 'hybrid'. I tried to get photos of it, but it was fairly concealed in among the corn stubble and blocked most of the time by Canada Geese.

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Rufous Hummingbirds in Northampton County ~ November 19, 2011

I finally got a chance to get to Jacobsburg State Park on Saturday afternoon and take some photos of "Rufus", the adult male Rufous Hummingbird that originally showed up on the 11th at the park office feeder maintained by Rick Wiltraut.

Rufous Hummingbird at Jacobsburg State Park.

There's a real interesting story behind this little guy. When Rick realized that the bird was already banded, he contacted Scott Weidensaul, who came and captured it on the 14th. The number on the band revealed that it had been banded as an immature male on January 9, 2011 in River Ridge, Louisiana by famed hummingbird bander Nancy Newfield. So, he is now on his second migration and will hopefully end up back in Louisiana for the winter.

In addition to its banded history, it's interesting that this bird's wings made a whistling noise in flight like that of a Broad-tailed. You often heard it coming before it got to the feeder. Since most of the birds that show up in PA are immature birds, it was a special treat to get to see this nice adult male, only the second one I've ever seen in PA.

This has been an exceptional season for Rufous Hummingbirds. A few weeks before, the same park office feeder fed a 'Selasphorus' hummingbird that was most likely a Rufous. And just a few miles away, another Rufous Hummingbird, this one an adult female, was visiting a feeder near Delabole. In addition to these three Northampton County visitors, yet another Rufous was discovered at a feeder in Allentown near Lake Muhlenberg.

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